New Mexico Hunting

New Mexico

Land of Enchantment. Gila wilderness trophy elk, high-speed desert pronghorn, and pure draw tag lotteries.

Public Access & WMAs

Public Lands to Hunt in New Mexico

Official Regulatory Authority

New Mexico Department of Game and Fish (NMDGF)

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The New Mexico Department of Game and Fish (NMDGF) manages hunting across more than 34 million acres of public land, representing roughly 44% of the Land of Enchantment. Public hunting ground spans 5 National Forests (Gila, Carson, Santa Fe, Lincoln, and Cibola) encompassing 9.4 million acres, 13.5 million acres of BLM public domain, and designated State Game Commission wildlife areas. Renowned for producing world-record Rocky Mountain bull elk, desert bighorn sheep, pronghorn, and desert mule deer, New Mexico's public lands range from southern desert scrub to 13,000-foot alpine summits.
Gila National Forest & Wilderness
Southwestern Wilderness | 3.3 Million Acres

Gila National Forest & Wilderness

Home to the world's first designated wilderness area (1924). Dramatic volcanic canyons, ponderosa pine mesas, and hot spring river drainages support legendary bull elk herds producing 370–400+ inch trophies. Exceptional archery and rifle hunting for elk, Coues whitetail deer, mule deer, black bear, and Merriam's turkey.

Carson National Forest & Valle Vidal
Sangre de Cristo Range | 1.5 Million Acres

Carson National Forest & Valle Vidal

Spanning the southern Rocky Mountains in northern New Mexico. The 100,000-acre Valle Vidal unit, known as the 'Yellowstone of the Southwest', features sweeping high-elevation alpine meadows and timber ridges supporting premier once-in-a-lifetime bull elk and mule deer hunting.

Lincoln National Forest
Sacramento & Capitan Ranges | 1.1 Million Acres

Lincoln National Forest

Rising dramatically above the Chihuahuan desert in southern New Mexico. Dense mixed conifer forests and oak brush draws hold world-famous elk herds (Unit 34 and Unit 36), Barbary sheep (aoudad) in rugged desert foothills, mule deer, and black bear.

Rio Chama Wildlife Area
Rio Arriba County | 13,000 Acres

Rio Chama Wildlife Area

Located along the Rio Chama canyon north of El Vado Lake. Dramatic sandstone cliffs, pinyon-juniper woodlands, and riparian cottonwood galleries protect vital winter range for Rocky Mountain elk and mule deer, offering prime limited-draw public hunting.

New Mexico Open Gate Program
Statewide Walk-In Access | 100,000+ Acres

New Mexico Open Gate Program

A cooperative partnership between NMDGF and private agricultural landowners. Encompasses over 100,000 acres across the state, providing free public walk-in hunting access for pronghorn, dove, quail, waterfowl, and small game on working ranches.