Alabama

Southern whitetail hunting, long seasons, liberal bag limits, and extensive public Wildlife Management Area access.

State Field Guide

Big Game Hunting in Alabama

Official Regulatory Body

Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (ADCNR)

State Regs & Tag Draws
White-tailed Deer
The Famous Black Belt Rut

White-tailed Deer

Alabama is celebrated for its deep deer hunting heritage, exceptionally long seasons running from October through February 10, and unique regional rut timing.

Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (ADCNR) manages deer across fertile soils. The famous "Black Belt" prairie region of central Alabama—underpinned by nutrient-rich limestone soils—produces heavy-bodied trophy bucks. In southern and central Alabama, the breeding rut occurs late in January and early February, providing exciting hunting when other state seasons have long concluded.

Eastern Wild Turkey
Hardwood Timber Calling

Eastern Wild Turkey

Alabama holds a revered position in wild turkey hunting history, home to legendary call-makers and authors.

ADCNR's spring season opens in late March or early April. Hunters challenge wary Eastern gobblers across the rolling pine-hardwood hills of the Bankhead National Forest, Oakmulgee WMA, and private timber tracts.

American Alligator
Nighttime River Draw

American Alligator

Alabama offers limited public lottery alligator hunts in designated southern river management zones (Southwest, Southeast, West Central, and Lake Eufaula).

Hunts are conducted strictly at night in August using centerfire handguns or bangsticks after securing the animal with snatch hooks or bowfishing equipment along the Mobile-Tensaw Delta and coastal marsh channels.

Wild Boar / Feral Hog
Unlimited Year-Round

Wild Boar / Feral Hog

Feral hogs inhabit river basins and agricultural tracts across Alabama. Hogs may be hunted year-round with no bag limits on private land, with specialized night-hunting permits available through ADCNR.