Virginia Hunting

Virginia

Shenandoah mountain whitetails, Blue Ridge wild turkey, George Washington National Forest, and coastal waterfowl.

Wildlife & Biodiversity

Native Species in Virginia

Official Regulatory Authority

Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources (DWR)

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The Commonwealth of Virginia spans the high forested peaks of the Blue Ridge and Allegheny mountains, the fertile limestone floor of the Shenandoah Valley, and the coastal waterways and tidal marshes of the Tidewater.
White-Tailed Deer
Historic Commonwealth Cervid

White-Tailed Deer

Distributed statewide, with large herds thriving in the Piedmont and agricultural Shenandoah Valley. Bucks grow heavy antlers feeding on clover, alfalfa, and white oak acorns.

American Black Bear
Blue Ridge & Shenandoah Forests

American Black Bear

Plentiful throughout the Blue Ridge Mountains, Shenandoah National Park buffer lands, and the Great Dismal Swamp. Virginia bears feed heavily on soft and hard mast.

Rocky Mountain Elk
Southwest Virginia Restored Herd

Rocky Mountain Elk

Successfully restored to the reclaimed coal lands of Buchanan, Dickenson, and Wise counties in southwest Virginia. The herd now numbers over 250 animals with a limited draw bull hunt.

Eastern Wild Turkey
Mountain & Piedmont Flocks

Eastern Wild Turkey

Thriving in the George Washington and Jefferson National Forests. Virginia hunters enjoy both traditional fall turkey hunting and world-class spring gobbler seasons.

Ruffed Grouse
High Elevation Ridge Inhabitant

Ruffed Grouse

Inhabits the high-elevation hardwood stands, grape tangles, and clearcuts of the western mountains above 2,500 feet.

Eastern Gray & Fox Squirrel
Hardwood Forest Canopy

Eastern Gray & Fox Squirrel

Gray squirrels abound in mature oak-hickory forests, while fox squirrels inhabit western mountain valleys and farm groves.

Bobcat
Mountain Ridge Stalker

Bobcat

Native furbearer common in mountain talus slopes, laurel thickets, and deep timber, stalking rabbits and rodents.

Northern Bobwhite Quail
Agricultural Early Successional

Northern Bobwhite Quail

Focal species for dedicated habitat conservation in the Tidewater and southern Piedmont, inhabiting native warm-season grass buffers.