Massachusetts Hunting

Massachusetts

Historic Bay State hunting, thriving spring wild turkey flocks, and coastal sea duck gunning.

Wildlife & Biodiversity

Native Species in Massachusetts

Official Regulatory Authority

Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife (MassWildlife)

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The Commonwealth of Massachusetts spans diverse physical regions, from the forested mountain peaks of the Berkshires in the west and the fertile Connecticut River valley to the coastal scrub oak and pitch pine barrens of Cape Cod.
White-Tailed Deer
Commonwealth Big Game Herbivore

White-Tailed Deer

Abundant across the state, with highest densities in eastern suburban-rural interfaces and large wilderness tracts in the Berkshires. Mature bucks develop heavy bodies feeding on acorns and agricultural crops.

American Black Bear
Berkshire Mountain Forests

American Black Bear

Massachusetts supports a robust, growing population of over 4,500 black bears, primarily centered west of the Connecticut River in the rugged Berkshire Hills, with boars frequently exceeding 400 lbs.

Eastern Wild Turkey
Statewide Restoration Success

Eastern Wild Turkey

Reintroduced in the 1970s, wild turkeys are now established in every mainland county and Cape Cod, providing rewarding spring gobbler seasons across rural pastures and hardwood ridges.

Ruffed Grouse
Berkshire Ridge Drummer

Ruffed Grouse

Classic game bird of young regenerating northern hardwood forests, apple orchards, and hemlock hollows throughout central and western Massachusetts.

Eastern Gray Squirrel
Mature Hardwood Canopies

Eastern Gray Squirrel

Ubiquitous in oak, beech, and hickory timber across the Commonwealth, caching mast in forest soils.

Eastern & New England Cottontail
Young Shrubland Lagomorphs

Eastern & New England Cottontail

Eastern cottontails are common in open fields, while rare native New England cottontails receive active young-forest habitat restoration.

Eastern Coyote
Large Eastern Canid

Eastern Coyote

Widespread across all habitats from rural Berkshire timber to Cape Cod dunes, preying on small mammals and scavenging.

Bobcat
Western Ledge Stalker

Bobcat

Plentiful in the rocky outcrops, hemlock ravines, and extensive state forests of central and western Massachusetts.