Kentucky Hunting

Kentucky

Largest elk herd east of the Mississippi, top Boone & Crockett whitetails, and rolling bluegrass hardwood ridges.

Wildlife & Biodiversity

Native Species in Kentucky

Official Regulatory Authority

Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources (KDFWR)

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Kentucky encompasses diverse landscapes from the rugged, coal-rich mountains and sandstone arches of the Cumberland Plateau in the east to the fertile rolling horse pastures of the Bluegrass and the broad river bottoms of the west.
Rocky Mountain Elk
Largest Wild Elk Herd East of Mississippi

Rocky Mountain Elk

Kentucky is home to the largest free-ranging wild elk herd east of the Rocky Mountains, numbering over 15,000 animals. Reintroduced on reclaimed coal mine lands in 16 southeastern counties, Kentucky produces massive 370+ inch bulls that graze vast mountain grasslands.

Trophy White-Tailed Deer
Premier Whitetail State

Trophy White-Tailed Deer

Ranked among the premier whitetail hunting states in the nation. Highly fertile soils, extensive agricultural crops, and balanced 1-buck limits allow bucks across the western and central counties to reach mature trophy age classes.

American Black Bear
Pine Mountain & Cumberland Forests

American Black Bear

Natural recolonization from neighboring states has established a robust and expanding black bear population along Pine Mountain and the Cumberland Plateau in eastern Kentucky.

Eastern Wild Turkey
Hardwood Ridges & Pastureland

Eastern Wild Turkey

Healthy turkey flocks inhabit all 120 Kentucky counties. Flocks feed on mast-producing oaks, dogwood berries, and pasture insects, producing a world-class spring gobbler season.

Eastern Gray & Fox Squirrel
Official State Game Animal

Eastern Gray & Fox Squirrel

Gray squirrels abound in the dense mountain hardwood forests of the east, while fox squirrels inhabit western river bottoms and agricultural groves.

Bobcat
Mountain & Cliffline Predator

Bobcat

Plentiful across Kentucky's forested ridges, rock shelters, and brushy hollows, feeding on cottontails and small rodents.

Coyote
Statewide Canid Predator

Coyote

Distributed statewide, inhabiting open agricultural ground, reclaimed mine lands, and forest borders.

Eastern Cottontail
Brushy Draws & Farm Edges

Eastern Cottontail

Widespread small game species inhabiting overgrown fields, briar patches, and agricultural hedgerows.